rewrite init to restart failed processes, add file renaming, directory creation, directory renaming, directory removal, add process killing, unify shells, readme changes.

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maksw committed 2026-05-13 10:41:48 +02:00
1 parent f80e66ecde
commit ddb074f0e0
16 files changed
+476 -641

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+63 -258
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@@ -4,85 +4,42 @@
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
// !Made-up! clear console api.
BOOL ClearConsoleScreenBuffer(HANDLE hConsole);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Global handles
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#define MAX_CMD 256
static HANDLE hIn = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
static HANDLE hOut = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Output helpers
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// External/Custom API
BOOL ClearConsoleScreenBuffer(HANDLE hConsole);
// --- Output Helpers ---
static void print(const char* s) {
DWORD written;
// Write to the actual console window
if (hOut != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
WriteConsoleA(hOut, s, (DWORD)strlen(s), &written, 0);
} else {
OutputDebugStringA(s);
}
if (hOut != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) WriteConsoleA(hOut, s, (DWORD)strlen(s), &written, 0);
else OutputDebugStringA(s);
}
static void printUInt(uint32_t n) {
char buf[12];
int i = 0;
char buf[12]; int i = 0;
if (n == 0) { print("0"); return; }
while (n > 0) { buf[i++] = (char)('0' + n % 10); n /= 10; }
char rev[12];
int j = 0;
while (i > 0) rev[j++] = buf[--i];
rev[j] = '\0';
print(rev);
while (i > 0) { char c[2] = { buf[--i], '\0' }; print(c); }
}
static void printInt(int32_t n) {
char buf[12];
int i = 0;
uint32_t val = (n < 0) ? (print("-"), (uint32_t)-(n + 1) + 1) : (uint32_t)n;
if (val == 0) { print("0"); return; }
while (val > 0) {
buf[i++] = (char)('0' + (val % 10));
val /= 10;
}
while (i > 0) {
char c[2] = { buf[--i], '\0' };
print(c); // Assumes print() handles strings
}
if (n < 0) { print("-"); n = -n; }
printUInt((uint32_t)n);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Line editor
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#define MAX_CMD 256
// --- Line Editor ---
static void readLine(char* buf, int len) {
int pos = 0;
while (true) {
char c;
DWORD nRead;
char c; DWORD nRead;
ReadConsoleA(hIn, &c, 1, &nRead, 0);
if (!nRead) continue;
if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') {
print("\n");
break;
}
if ((c == '\b' || c == 127) && pos > 0) {
pos--;
print("\b \b");
continue;
}
if (c < 0x20 || c == 127)
continue;
if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') { print("\n"); break; }
if ((c == '\b' || c == 127) && pos > 0) { pos--; print("\b \b"); continue; }
if (c < 0x20 || c == 127) continue;
if (pos < len - 1) {
buf[pos++] = c;
char echo[2] = { c, '\0' };
@@ -100,253 +57,101 @@ static char* trim(char* s) {
return s;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Built-in commands
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// --- Built-in Commands ---
static void cmd_help() {
print("Available commands:\n"
" help - Show this list\n"
" dir - List files in current directory\n"
" cd <path> - Change directory\n"
" type <file> - Display file contents\n"
" del <file> - Delete a file\n"
" write <file> <tx> - Create a file with text\n"
" exit - Close the shell\n");
" help - Show this list\n"
" dir [path] - List directory contents\n"
" cd <path> - Change directory\n"
" type <file> - Display file contents\n"
" del <file> - Delete a file\n"
" write <file> <tx> - Create a file with text\n"
" clear - Clear the screen\n"
" exit - Close the shell\n");
}
static void cmd_write(const char* args) {
char filename[MAX_PATH];
int i = 0;
// Parse filename (up to first space)
char filename[MAX_PATH]; int i = 0;
while (args[i] != ' ' && args[i] != '\0' && i < MAX_PATH - 1) {
filename[i] = args[i];
i++;
filename[i] = args[i]; i++;
}
filename[i] = '\0';
if (args[i] == '\0' || args[i+1] == '\0') {
print("write: usage: write <filename> <text>\n");
return;
}
const char* text = args + i + 1; // Content starts after the space
HANDLE hFile = CreateFileA(filename, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, 0, CREATE_ALWAYS, 0, 0);
if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
print("write: could not create file\n");
return;
}
if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { print("write: could not create file\n"); return; }
DWORD written;
if (!WriteFile(hFile, text, (DWORD)strlen(text), &written, 0)) {
print("write: error writing to file\n");
} else {
print("File written successfully.\n");
}
WriteFile(hFile, args + i + 1, (DWORD)strlen(args + i + 1), &written, 0);
CloseHandle(hFile);
print("File written successfully.\n");
}
static void cmd_dir(const char* path) {
WIN32_FIND_DATAA fd;
char search_path[MAX_PATH];
const char* target = (path && *path != '\0') ? path : ".";
size_t path_len = 0;
while (path[path_len] != '\0' && path_len < MAX_PATH) {
path_len++;
}
// Ensure we have room for the path + "\*" + null terminator
if (path_len + 3 > MAX_PATH) {
print("dir: path too long\n");
return;
}
// Manual concatenation
memcpy(search_path, path, path_len);
// Append the wildcard pattern
search_path[path_len] = '\\';
search_path[path_len + 1] = '*';
search_path[path_len + 2] = '\0';
size_t len = strlen(target);
if (len + 3 > MAX_PATH) { print("dir: path too long\n"); return; }
strcpy(search_path, target);
strcat(search_path, "\\*");
HANDLE hFind = FindFirstFileA(search_path, &fd);
if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
if (GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
return;
}
print("dir: failed to read directory\n");
return;
}
if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { print("dir: failed to read directory\n"); return; }
do {
// Skip the "." and ".." entries to keep output clean
if (path_len > 0 && fd.cFileName[0] == '.') {
if (fd.cFileName[1] == '\0' || (fd.cFileName[1] == '.' && fd.cFileName[2] == '\0')) {
continue;
}
}
if (fd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
print("<DIR> ");
} else {
print(" ");
}
print(fd.cFileName);
print("\n");
if (fd.cFileName[0] == '.') continue; // Skip . and ..
print(fd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY ? "<DIR> " : " ");
print(fd.cFileName); print("\n");
} while (FindNextFileA(hFind, &fd));
FindClose(hFind);
}
static void cmd_type(const char* filename) {
HANDLE hFile = CreateFileA(filename, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0);
if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
print("type: could not open '");
print(filename);
print("'\n");
return;
}
char buffer[512];
DWORD bytesRead;
if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { print("type: cannot open file\n"); return; }
char buffer[512]; DWORD bytesRead;
while (ReadFile(hFile, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1, &bytesRead, 0) && bytesRead > 0) {
buffer[bytesRead] = '\0';
print(buffer);
buffer[bytesRead] = '\0'; print(buffer);
}
CloseHandle(hFile);
print("\n");
CloseHandle(hFile); print("\n");
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Run one command. Returns 1 if the shell should exit.
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static int runCommand(const char* cmd) {
if (!cmd || *cmd == '\0')
return 0;
if (!cmd || *cmd == '\0') return 0;
if (strcmp(cmd, "exit") == 0) return 1;
if (strcmp(cmd, "help") == 0) { cmd_help(); return 0; }
if (strcmp(cmd, "clear") == 0) { ClearConsoleScreenBuffer(hOut); return 0; }
if (strcmp(cmd, "crash") == 0) { *(int*)0 = 42; return 0; }
if (strcmp(cmd, "dir") == 0) { cmd_dir("."); return 0; }
if (strncmp(cmd, "dir ", 4) == 0) { cmd_dir(cmd + 4); return 0; }
if (strncmp(cmd, "cd ", 3) == 0) { SetCurrentDirectoryA(cmd + 3); return 0; }
if (strncmp(cmd, "del ", 4) == 0) { DeleteFileA(cmd + 4); return 0; }
if (strncmp(cmd, "type ", 5) == 0) { cmd_type(cmd + 5); return 0; }
if (strncmp(cmd, "write ", 6) == 0) { cmd_write(cmd + 6); return 0; }
// --- Built-in commands ---
if (strcmp(cmd, "exit") == 0) {
return 1;
STARTUPINFOA si = { sizeof(si) }; PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
char cmdBuf[MAX_CMD]; strncpy(cmdBuf, cmd, MAX_CMD-1);
if (CreateProcessA(NULL, cmdBuf, NULL, NULL, FALSE, 0, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi)) {
WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, INFINITE);
CloseHandle(pi.hProcess); CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
} else {
print("shell: launch failed\n");
}
if (strcmp(cmd, "help") == 0) {
cmd_help();
return 0;
}
if (strcmp(cmd, "crash") == 0) {
*(int*)0 = 42;
return 0;
}
if (strcmp(cmd, "clear") == 0) {
ClearConsoleScreenBuffer(hOut);
return 0;
}
if (strcmp(cmd, "dir") == 0) {
cmd_dir(".");
return 0;
}
if (strncmp(cmd, "dir ", 4) == 0) {
cmd_dir(cmd + 4);
return 0;
}
if (strncmp(cmd, "cd ", 3) == 0) {
const char* path = cmd + 3;
if (!SetCurrentDirectoryA(path)) {
print("cd: failed to change directory to '");
print(path);
print("'\n");
}
return 0;
}
if (strncmp(cmd, "del ", 4) == 0) {
const char* file = cmd + 4;
if (!DeleteFileA(file)) {
print("del: failed to delete '");
print(file);
print("'\n");
}
return 0;
}
if (strncmp(cmd, "type ", 5) == 0) {
cmd_type(cmd + 5);
return 0;
}
if (strncmp(cmd, "write ", 6) == 0) {
cmd_write(cmd + 6);
return 0;
}
// --- External Process Execution ---
STARTUPINFOA si;
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
unsigned char* p = (unsigned char*)&si;
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(si); i++) p[i] = 0;
si.cb = (DWORD)sizeof(si);
// CreateProcessA requires a mutable buffer for the command line argument
char cmdBuf[MAX_CMD];
strncpy(cmdBuf, cmd, MAX_CMD - 1);
cmdBuf[MAX_CMD - 1] = '\0';
if (!CreateProcessA(0, cmdBuf, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &si, &pi)) {
print("shell: could not launch '");
print(cmd);
print("', error code: ");
printUInt(GetLastError());
print("\n");
return 0;
}
WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, INFINITE);
FlushConsoleInputBuffer(hOut);
DWORD exitCode = 0;
GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess, &exitCode);
CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
if (exitCode != 0) {
print("shell: '");
print(cmd);
print("' exited with code ");
printInt(exitCode);
print("\n");
}
return 0;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Entry point
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
int main(const char* cmdline) {
int main() {
hIn = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
char lineBuf[MAX_CMD];
print("shell: ready\n");
print(cmdline);
print("\n");
while (true) {
print("> ");
readLine(lineBuf, MAX_CMD);
if (runCommand(trim(lineBuf)))
break;
if (runCommand(trim(lineBuf))) break;
}
print("shell: goodbye\n");
ExitProcess(0);
}