nt-lite/code/kernel/ke_process.c

// ke_process.c - process model
#include "ke_process.h"
#include "ke_thread.h"
#include "mm_virt.h"
#include "ob_object.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <intrin.h>

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Global process list
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static LIST_ENTRY gProcessList;
static SPINLOCK   gProcessListLock;
static uint32_t   gNextProcessId = 1;

static void ProcessInit(void) {
    static int inited = 0;
    if (!inited) {
        LIST_INIT(&gProcessList);
        gProcessListLock = (SPINLOCK)SPINLOCK_INIT;
        inited = 1;
    }
}

LIST_ENTRY* KeGetProcessList(void) {
    return &gProcessList;
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Destructor (called by ObDereferenceObject when RefCount hits zero)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void ProcessDestroy(OBJECT* obj) {
    PROCESS* proc = CONTAINING_RECORD(obj, PROCESS, Header);

    // Release all remaining handles.
    for (int i = 1; i < HANDLE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
        if (proc->Handles[i]) {
            ObDereferenceObject(proc->Handles[i]);
            proc->Handles[i] = (OBJECT *)0;
        }
    }

    // Remove from global list.
    uintptr_t flags = KeAcquireSpinlock(&gProcessListLock);
    ListRemove(&proc->GlobalLink);
    KeReleaseSpinlock(&gProcessListLock, flags);

    // Memory for the struct itself is freed by ObDereferenceObject after
    // Destroy returns.
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// KeCreateProcess
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
KSTATUS KeCreateProcess(const char* name, PROCESS **out) {
    ProcessInit();

    if (!name || !out) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;

    PROCESS* proc = (PROCESS *)ObAllocateObject(ObjectTypeProcess, sizeof(PROCESS));
    if (!proc) return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;

    proc->Header.Destroy = ProcessDestroy;

    proc->ProcessId  = _InterlockedExchangeAdd((volatile long *)&gNextProcessId, 1);
    strncpy(proc->Name, name, PROCESS_NAME_MAX - 1);
    proc->Name[PROCESS_NAME_MAX - 1] = '\0';

    LIST_INIT(&proc->ThreadList);
    proc->ThreadCount = 0;
    proc->HandleLock  = (SPINLOCK)SPINLOCK_INIT;
    proc->ExitCode    = 0;

    // Slot 0 is the invalid handle - leave it NULL.
    memset(proc->Handles, 0, sizeof(proc->Handles));

    LIST_INIT(&proc->GlobalLink);

    uintptr_t flags = KeAcquireSpinlock(&gProcessListLock);
    ListInsertTail(&gProcessList, &proc->GlobalLink);
    KeReleaseSpinlock(&gProcessListLock, flags);

    *out = proc;
    return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// KeExitProcess
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void KeExitProcess(PROCESS* process, int exitCode) {
    if (!process) return;
    process->ExitCode = exitCode;
    // The last thread exiting via KeExitThread will drop the process refcount.
    // This function is a policy hook; actual cleanup is in ProcessDestroy.
    ObDereferenceObject(&process->Header);
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Handle table
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
KSTATUS KeAllocateHandle(PROCESS* process, OBJECT* object, uint32_t* handleOut) {
    if (!process || !object || !handleOut) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;

    uintptr_t flags = KeAcquireSpinlock(&process->HandleLock);

    for (int i = 1; i < HANDLE_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
        if (!process->Handles[i]) {
            ObReferenceObject(object);
            process->Handles[i] = object;
            *handleOut = (uint32_t)i;
            KeReleaseSpinlock(&process->HandleLock, flags);
            return STATUS_SUCCESS;
        }
    }

    KeReleaseSpinlock(&process->HandleLock, flags);
    return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}

void KeCloseHandle(PROCESS* process, uint32_t handle) {
    if (!process || handle == 0 || handle >= HANDLE_TABLE_SIZE) return;

    uintptr_t flags = KeAcquireSpinlock(&process->HandleLock);
    OBJECT* obj = process->Handles[handle];
    if (obj) {
        process->Handles[handle] = (OBJECT *)0;
        KeReleaseSpinlock(&process->HandleLock, flags);
        ObDereferenceObject(obj);
        return;
    }
    KeReleaseSpinlock(&process->HandleLock, flags);
}

OBJECT* KeLookupHandle(PROCESS* process, uint32_t handle) {
    if (!process || handle == 0 || handle >= HANDLE_TABLE_SIZE)
        return (OBJECT *)0;

    uintptr_t flags = KeAcquireSpinlock(&process->HandleLock);
    OBJECT* obj = process->Handles[handle];
    if (obj) ObReferenceObject(obj);
    KeReleaseSpinlock(&process->HandleLock, flags);
    return obj;
}