instruments part 1
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@@ -4,45 +4,133 @@
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#include <fstream>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <iomanip>
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#include <thread>
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#include <chrono>
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void WriteWAVHeader(std::ofstream &file, DWORD length) {
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// Ensure the file is open and valid before writing
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if (!file.is_open()) {
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// Handle error: file is not open
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std::cerr << "Error: Output file is not open." << std::endl;
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return;
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}
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DWORD dataChunkSize = length;
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DWORD fmtChunkSize = 16;
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DWORD fmtChunkSize = 16; // Size of the fmt chunk for PCM
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// Audio format properties (PCM, Stereo, 44100 Hz, 16 bits per sample)
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WORD formatTag = 1; // PCM = 1
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WORD channels = 2;
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DWORD sampleRate = 44100;
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WORD bitsPerSample = 16;
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WORD channels = 2;
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// Calculate byte rate and block align
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DWORD byteRate = sampleRate * channels * bitsPerSample / 8;
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WORD blockAlign = channels * bitsPerSample / 8;
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DWORD totalSize = 4 + (8 + fmtChunkSize) + (8 + dataChunkSize);
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// Calculate the size of the data in the RIFF chunk following the initial 8 bytes.
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// This is the size of the "WAVE" identifier (4 bytes) + the size of the "fmt " chunk
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// (8 bytes header + fmtChunkSize) + the size of the "data" chunk (8 bytes header + dataChunkSize).
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// Total size = 4 (for "WAVE") + (8 + fmtChunkSize) + (8 + dataChunkSize)
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// Since fmtChunkSize is 16 for PCM:
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// Total size = 4 + (8 + 16) + (8 + dataChunkSize)
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// Total size = 4 + 24 + 8 + dataChunkSize
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// Total size = 36 + dataChunkSize
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DWORD totalSize = 36 + dataChunkSize;
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// RIFF chunk
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file.write("RIFF", 4);
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// Write the total size of the file minus the first 8 bytes ("RIFF" and this size field)
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&totalSize), 4);
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file.write("WAVE", 4);
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// fmt chunk
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file.write("fmt ", 4);
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&fmtChunkSize), 4);
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WORD formatTag = 1; // PCM
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&formatTag), 2);
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&channels), 2);
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&sampleRate), 4);
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&byteRate), 4);
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&blockAlign), 2);
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&bitsPerSample), 2);
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file.write("fmt ", 4); // Note the trailing space
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&fmtChunkSize), 4); // Size of the fmt chunk (16 for PCM)
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&formatTag), 2); // Audio format (1 for PCM)
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&channels), 2); // Number of channels
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&sampleRate), 4); // Sample rate
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&byteRate), 4); // Byte rate
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&blockAlign), 2); // Block align
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&bitsPerSample), 2); // Bits per sample
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// data chunk
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file.write("data", 4);
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&dataChunkSize), 4);
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file.write("data", 4); // Note the trailing space is NOT present for "data"
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file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&dataChunkSize), 4); // Size of the data chunk
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// Note: For strict WAV compliance, if dataChunkSize is odd, a padding byte
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// should be added here after the data chunk. This function only writes the header.
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}
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const char* gm_instruments[128] = {
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"Acoustic Grand Piano", "Bright Acoustic Piano", "Electric Grand Piano", "Honky-tonk Piano",
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"Electric Piano 1", "Electric Piano 2", "Harpsichord", "Clavinet",
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"Celesta", "Glockenspiel", "Music Box", "Vibraphone",
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"Marimba", "Xylophone", "Tubular Bells", "Dulcimer",
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"Drawbar Organ", "Percussive Organ", "Rock Organ", "Church Organ",
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"Reed Organ", "Accordion", "Harmonica", "Tango Accordion",
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"Acoustic Guitar (nylon)", "Acoustic Guitar (steel)", "Electric Guitar (jazz)", "Electric Guitar (clean)",
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"Electric Guitar (muted)", "Overdriven Guitar", "Distortion Guitar", "Guitar Harmonics",
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"Acoustic Bass", "Electric Bass (finger)", "Electric Bass (pick)", "Fretless Bass",
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"Slap Bass 1", "Slap Bass 2", "Synth Bass 1", "Synth Bass 2",
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"Violin", "Viola", "Cello", "Contrabass",
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"Tremolo Strings", "Pizzicato Strings", "Orchestral Harp", "Timpani",
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"String Ensemble 1", "String Ensemble 2", "SynthStrings 1", "SynthStrings 2",
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"Choir Aahs", "Voice Oohs", "Synth Voice", "Orchestra Hit",
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"Trumpet", "Trombone", "Tuba", "Muted Trumpet",
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"French Horn", "Brass Section", "SynthBrass 1", "SynthBrass 2",
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"Soprano Sax", "Alto Sax", "Tenor Sax", "Baritone Sax",
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"Oboe", "English Horn", "Bassoon", "Clarinet",
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"Piccolo", "Flute", "Recorder", "Pan Flute",
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"Blown Bottle", "Shakuhachi", "Whistle", "Ocarina",
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"Lead 1 (square)", "Lead 2 (sawtooth)", "Lead 3 (calliope)", "Lead 4 (chiff)",
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"Lead 5 (charang)", "Lead 6 (voice)", "Lead 7 (fifths)", "Lead 8 (bass + lead)",
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"Pad 1 (new age)", "Pad 2 (warm)", "Pad 3 (polysynth)", "Pad 4 (choir)",
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"Pad 5 (bowed)", "Pad 6 (metallic)", "Pad 7 (halo)", "Pad 8 (sweep)",
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"FX 1 (rain)", "FX 2 (soundtrack)", "FX 3 (crystal)", "FX 4 (atmosphere)",
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"FX 5 (brightness)", "FX 6 (goblins)", "FX 7 (echoes)", "FX 8 (sci-fi)",
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"Sitar", "Banjo", "Shamisen", "Koto",
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"Kalimba", "Bagpipe", "Fiddle", "Shanai",
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"Tinkle Bell", "Agogo", "Steel Drums", "Woodblock",
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"Taiko Drum", "Melodic Tom", "Synth Drum", "Reverse Cymbal",
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"Guitar Fret Noise", "Breath Noise", "Seashore", "Bird Tweet",
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"Telephone Ring", "Helicopter", "Applause", "Gunshot"
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};
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void ShowActiveInstruments(HSTREAM stream) {
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for (int ch = 0; ch < 16; ++ch) {
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DWORD prog = BASS_MIDI_StreamGetEvent(stream, ch, MIDI_EVENT_PROGRAM);
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DWORD bank = BASS_MIDI_StreamGetEvent(stream, ch, MIDI_EVENT_BANK);
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if (prog == -1 || prog >= 128) continue;
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const char* name = gm_instruments[prog];
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std::cout << "> [Ch " << std::setw(2) << std::setfill(' ') << (ch + 1)
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<< "] 🎶 " << name << " (Bank " << bank << ", Prog " << prog << ")\n";
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}
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}
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void ClearLines(int count) {
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for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
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std::cout << "\x1B[2K" << "\x1B[1A" << "\r"; // erase line + move up
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}
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std::cout << "\x1B[2K\r"; // erase current line
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}
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int main(int argc, char** argv) {
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std::cout << "Program start\n";
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if (argc != 4) {
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if (argc < 3 || argc > 4) {
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std::cerr << "Wrong arguments!\n";
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return -1;
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}
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bool synthToFile = std::strcmp(argv[3], "true") == 0;
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bool synthToFile = false;
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if (argc == 4) {
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if (std::strcmp(argv[3], "synth") == 0) {
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synthToFile = true;
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}
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}
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// 1) Initialize BASS: default device, 44100 Hz, no flags
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if (!BASS_Init(-1, 44100, 0, NULL, NULL)) {
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@@ -83,6 +171,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
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if (!synthToFile) {
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std::cout << "Playing live...\n";
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int loopCounter = 0;
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if (!BASS_ChannelPlay(midiStream, FALSE)) {
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std::cerr << "BASS_ChannelPlay error: " << BASS_ErrorGetCode() << std::endl;
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BASS_StreamFree(midiStream);
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@@ -91,8 +180,21 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
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return 1;
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}
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std::thread monitorThread([&]() {
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const int linesPerUpdate = 18; // 16 channels + header/footer
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while (BASS_ChannelIsActive(midiStream) == BASS_ACTIVE_PLAYING) {
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std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
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ClearLines(linesPerUpdate);
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std::cout << "--- Active Instruments ---\n";
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ShowActiveInstruments(midiStream);
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std::cout << "--------------------------\n";
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std::cout.flush();
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}
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});
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std::cout << "Press Enter to stop...\n";
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std::cin.get(); // wait for user input
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monitorThread.join();
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} else {
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std::ofstream wav("output.wav", std::ios::binary);
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if (!wav) {
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